中国摄影发展史,公元前,墨子关于光线的方向性与针孔成像原理,是世界古代光学的重要组成部分职井.19世纪中叶,中国的摄影术已进入了实用阶段.20世纪40年代,中国摄影家张印泉研制的135相机的北队很足连精银各种长镜头,与后来德国人的产品构造来自原理相似.50年代,中国开始有了自己的照相机和感光材料工业.60年代,研制成功中国的高档相机"红旗"与"东风"牌.改革开放以来,中国照相360百科机工业迅速发展。
,市场上已有众多牌号的国产出相机和国产胶卷.19世纪中叶摄影术传入中国,并用于满清政府的外交活动.20世纪初中国在新闻报道中开始使来自用新闻照片.中国最早刊登照片的杂志是1904360百科年创刊的《东方杂志》,最早刊登照片的报纸是《京话日报》,1906年3月29日该报曾用照片揭露法国传教士杀延资粒害南昌县知县的真相.中国最早的摄影展览是1919年,由黄振玉、陈万里主持的北京大学影展.1923年冬成立了"艺术写真研究会",即北平光社的前身.此后广州有景社、白绿社、红窗社、虹社,上海有中华摄影社(简称华社)、黑白影社,南京有美社,北平有银光社、雪浪社等摄影社团组织.出她状每别而混住连现了《天鹏》、《中华摄影杂志》、《晨风》、《穿放华昌摄影月刊》、《飞鹰》等摄影刊物,摄影活动异常活跃,造就了陈万里、刘半农、胡伯翔、郎静山、陈传霖、卢施福、蒋汉澄、郑景康、张印泉等一批知名摄影家.抗日战争爆发后,在艰苦的斗争中锻炼成长了沙飞、吴印咸、徐肖冰、石少华、齐观山等一批摄影家.1956年上束钱格压12月,中国摄影家成立了全国性摄影组织--中国摄影学会(中国摄影家协会的前身),负责全国摄影家的艺术创作与经验交流的组织的杨工作,举办各类全国摄影展览,创办《中国摄影》、互走迫二《大众摄影》等刊物,为摄影家展出、发表摄影作品和摄影论文提供园地,组织中外摄影家的交流活动,指导群众的业余摄影创作活动,进一步推动摄影事业的发展.中国实行改革开放政策以后,各行各业及各地县钟穿是环引的摄影学会、协会相继建立,摄影活动空前活跃,中国摄影事业自此进入蓬勃发展的时期. BC, Mozi on the light direction and the principle of p还集滑inhole imaging, is the world an import心模洋ant part of ancient optics .19 mid-century,China&apo附呀培几赶争贵s;s photography has entered a practical stage 最甚盾of .20 century, 40 years, theChinese静换新架接photographer Zhang Yinquan developed 135 camera and long lenses, and later German funda天投定足mentals of the structure of products similar to .50 years, China has b我治大他苗南egun to have th志火材创握画月eir own cameras and photographic material菜的s industr句怕构若顾问英失y .60 years, successfully developed China's high-end cameras, "RedFlag" and "Dongfeng" Brand . Since the reform and opening up, China's rapidindustrialdevelopment in cameras on the market have been a number of brands of Chinese-made camera and a .19-made film was introduced to China by mid-century photography, and for theQinggovernment's diplomatic activities in China in the early centuries .20 reported in the press start using photographs. China's first magazine published a photo in 1904 founded the "Journal of the East", the first newspaper published a photo of "if Beijing Daily", March 29, 1906 the newspaper had used photographs to expose French missionary killed in Nanchang County magistrate the truth. China's first photography exhibition in 1919 by Huang Zhenyu, Chen Wan Li of Peking University under the auspices of the winter festival was set up .1923 "Art Photo Research Association", that is, the predecessor of PekingOpticalSociety. then in Guangzhou KingClub, white-green society, red window Club,RainbowClub, Shanghai has China Photographic Agency (referred to as the Chinese community), black and white film Club, Nanjing America Club, there are silver Peking Club, Xuelang communities such as photography community organizations. There has been "Tianpeng "," Chinese journal of photography, "" Morrowind, "" Huachang Photography Monthly "," Eagle "and other photographic publications, photography activities, very active, creating Chen Wan Li, Liu Bannong, Hu Bo Xiang,LangChing-shan, Chen Chuan-lin, Lu Shi fu, JIANG Han-Cheng, Zheng-kang, ZHANG Yin-quan and some other well-known photographer. Anti-Japanese War broke out, tempered in the arduous struggle to grow the ShaFei, Wu Yinxian, Xu Xiaobing, Shi Shaohua, Qi Guanshan and a number of photographers .1956 12 months, Chinese photographer set up a national photographic organizations - China Photographic Society (the predecessor of the Chinese Photographers Association), responsible for the national photographer artistic creation and exchange of experience in organizational work, organize the national photographic exhibition,founderof "Chinese Photography", "Popular Photography" and other publications for photographers exhibited and published photography and photographic papers provide a forum for Chinese and foreign photographers organize exchange activities to guide the masses of amateur photography creative activities to further promote the development of photography. China's reform and opening-up policy After all walks of life and from around the Photographic Society, the Association haveestablishedan unprecedented photographic activities, active, Chinese photography industry then entered a period of vigorous development.